Natural Products Industry sports nutrition references.

March 6, 2006

16 Min Read
Sports nutrition references

1. Box W et al. "Soy intake plus moderate weight resistance exercise: effects on serum concentrations of lipid peroxides in young adult women." J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 45, 4:524-8, 2005.

 

2. Rossi AL et al. "Soy Beverage consumption by young men: Increased plasma total antioxidant status (TAS) and decreased acute, exercise-induced muscle damage." J. Nutraceuticals, Functional and Medical Foods. 3:33-44, 2000.

3. Sacks FM et al. "Soy protein, isoflavones, and cardiovascular health: an American Heart Association Science Advisory for professionals from the Nutrition Committee." Circulation. 113, 7:1034-44, 2006. http://circ.ahajournals.org

4. Agin D et al. "Effects of whey protein and resistance exercise on body cell mass, muscle strength, and quality of life in women with HIV." AIDS. 15, 18:2431-40, 2001. www.aidsonline.com

5. Burke G et al. "The effect of whey protein supplementation with and without creatine monohydrate combined with resistance training on lean tissue mass and muscle strength." Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 11, 3:349-64, 2001. www.humankinetics.com

6. Morifuji M et al. "Dietary whey protein increases liver and skeletal muscle glycogen levels in exercise-trained rats." Br J Nutr. 93, 4:439-45, 2005.

7. Ohtani M et al. "Amino Acid mixture improves training efficiency in athletes." J Nutr. 136, 2:538S-543S, 2006. www.nutrition.org

8. Ibid.

9. Blomstrand E et al. "Branched-chain amino acids activate key enzymes in protein synthesis after physical exercise." J Nutr. 136, (1 Suppl):269S-73S, 2006. www.nutrition.org

10. Rennie MJ et al. "Branched-chain amino acids as fuels and anabolic signals in human muscle." J Nutr. 136, (1 Suppl):264S-8S, 2006. www.nutrition.org

11. Shimomura Y et al. " Exercise promotes BCAA catabolism: effects of BCAA supplementation on skeletal muscle during exercise." J Nutr. 134, (6 Suppl):1583S-1587S, 2004. www.nutrition.org

12. Marshall K et al. "Therapeutic applications of whey protein." Altern Med Rev. 9, 2:136-56, 2004.

13. Ha E et al. "Functional properties of whey, whey components, and essential amino acids: mechanisms underlying health benefits for active people (review)." J Nutr Biochem. 14, 5:251-8, 2003. www.elsevier.com

14. Bassit RA et al. "Branched-chain amino acid supplementation and the immune response of long-distance athletes." Nutrition. 18, 5:376-9, 2002. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08999007

15. Yashiro M et al. "Effect of voluntary exercise on physiological function and feeding behavior of mice on a 20% casein diet or a 10% casein diet." J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 25, 1:23-32, 1979.

16. Tipton KD et al. "Ingestion of casein and whey proteins result in muscle anabolism after resistance exercise." Med Sci Sports Exerc. 36, 12:2073-81, 2004.

17. Demling RH et al. "Effect of a hypocaloric diet, increased protein intake and resistance training on lean mass gains and fat mass loss in overweight police officers." Ann Nutr Metab. 44, 1:21-9, 2000. http://content.karger.com

18. Morifuji M et al. "Dietary whey protein increases liver and skeletal muscle glycogen levels in exercise-trained rats." Br J Nutr. 93, 4:439-45, 2005.

19. Luiking YC et al. "Casein and soy protein meals differentially affect whole-body and splanchnic protein metabolism in healthy humans." J Nutr. 135, 5:1080-7, 2005.

20. Deutz NE et al. "Infusion of soy and casein protein meals affects interorgan amino acid metabolism and urea kinetics differently in pigs." J Nutr. 128, 12:2435-45, 1998. www.nutrition.org

21. Castell L. " Glutamine supplementation in vitro and in vivo, in exercise and in immunodepression." Sports Med. 33, 5:323-45, 2003. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/adis/smd

22. Castell LM et al. "Some aspects of the acute phase response after a marathon race, and the effects of glutamine supplementation." Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 75, 1:47-53, 1997. www.springerlink.com/link.asp?id=108306

23. Lagranha CJ et al. "Beneficial effect of glutamine on exercise-induced apoptosis of rat neutrophils." Med Sci Sports Exerc. 36, 2:210-7, 2004. www.ms-se.com

24. Castell LM et al. " The effects of oral glutamine supplementation on athletes after prolonged, exhaustive exercise." Nutrition. 13, (7-8):738-42, 1997. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08999007

25. Bednarz B et al. "Effects of oral L-arginine supplementation on exercise-induced QT dispersion and exercise tolerance in stable angina pectoris." Int J Cardiol. 75, (2-3):205-10, 2000. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01675273

26. McConell GK et al. "L-Arginine infusion increases glucose clearance during prolonged exercise in humans." Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 290, 1:E60-E66, 2006. http://ajpendo.physiology.org

27. Paddon-Jones D et al. "Potential ergogenic effects of arginine and creatine supplementation." J Nutr. 134, (10 Suppl):2888S-2894S; discussion 2895S, 2004. www.nutrition.org

28. Doutreleau S et al. "Chronic but not acute oral L-arginine supplementation delays the ventilatory threshold during exercise in heart failure patients." Can J Appl Physiol. 30, 4:419-32, 2005.

29. Schaefer A et al. "L-arginine reduces exercise-induced increase in plasma lactate and ammonia." Int J Sports Med. 23, 6:403-7, 2002. www.thieme.de/fz/sportsmed/

30. Lin WT et al. "L-Arginine attenuates xanthine oxidase and myeloperoxidase activities in hearts of rats during exhaustive exercise." Br J Nutr. 95, 1:67-75, 2006.

31. Brass EP. "Supplemental carnitine and exercise." Am J Clin Nutr. 72, (2 Suppl):618S-23S, 2000. www.ajcn.org

32. Ibid

33. Karlic H et al. " Supplementation of L-carnitine in athletes: does it make sense?" Nutrition. 20, (7-8):709-15, 2004. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08999007

34. Ibid.

35. Volek JS. "L-carnitine L-targrate supplementation favorably affects markers of recovery from exercise stress." Am J Physiol Endocinol Metab. 282: E474-482, 2002. www.ajpendo.org

36. Brass EP et al. "Intravenous L-carnitine increases plasma carnitine, reduces fatigue, and may preserve exercise capacity in hemodialysis patients." Am J Kidney Dis. 37, 5:1018-28, 2001.

37. Kraemer WJ et al. "The effects of L-carnitine L-tartrate supplementation on hormonal responses to resistance exercise and recovery." J Strength Cond Res. 17, 3:455-62, 2003.

38. Volek JS. "L-carnitine L-targrate supplementation favorably affects markers of recovery from exercise stress." Am J Physiol Endocinol Metab. 282: E474-482, 2002. www.ajpendo.org

39. Rivero JL et al. "Oral L-carnitine combined with training promotes changes in skeletal muscle." Equine Vet J Suppl. 34:269-74, 2002. www.evj.co.uk

40. Wutzke KD et al. "The effect of L-carnitine on fat oxidation, protein turnover, and body composition in slightly overweight subjects." Metabolism. 53, 8:1002-1006, 2004. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00260495

41. Galloway SD et al. "Effects of L-carnitine L-tartrate supplementation on substrate metabolism during exercise." Experimental Biology 2004; Apr. 17-21, 2004, Washington. Abstract No. 502.4.

42. Konig K et al. "Zinc, iron, and magnesium status in athletes--influence on the regulation of exercise-induced stress and immune function." Exerc Immunol Rev. 4:2-21, 1998

43. Marzatico F et al. "Blood free radical antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxides following long-distance and lactacidemic performances in highly trained aerobic and sprint athletes." J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 37, 4:235-9, 1997. http://backsets.swets.nl/web/show/id=47067/dbid=28421/typeofpage=47001

44. Banerjee AK et al. "Oxidant, antioxidant and physical exercise." Mol Cell Biochem. 253, (1-2):307-12, 2003. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/klu/mcbi;jsessionid=4bm5smet9mn97.victoria?

45. Itoh H et al. "Vitamin E supplementation attenuates leakage of enzymes following 6 successive days of running training." Int J Sports Med. 21, 5:369-74, 2000. http://www.thieme.de/fz/sportsmed/

46. Takanami Y et al. "Vitamin E supplementation and endurance exercise: are there benefits?" Sports Med 29, 2:73-83, 2000. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/adis/smd

47. Itoh H et al. "Vitamin E supplementation attenuates leakage of enzymes following 6 successive days of running training." Int J Sports Med. 21, 5:369-74, 2000. http://www.thieme.de/fz/sportsmed/

48. Piercy RJ et al. "Association between vitamin E and enhanced athletic performance in sled dogs." Med Sci Sports Exerc. 33, 5:826-33, 2001. www.ms-se.com/

49. Hinchcliff KW et al. "Oxidant stress in sled dogs subjected to repetitive endurance exercise." Am J Vet Res. 61, 5:512-7, 2000.

50. Peake JM. "Vitamin C: effects of exercise and requirements with training." Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 13, 2:125-51, 2003. http://www.humankinetics.com/IJSNEM/journalAbout.cfm

51. Tauler P et al. "Influence of vitamin C diet supplementation on endogenous antioxidant defences during exhaustive exercise." Pflugers Arch. 446, 6:658-64. Epub 2003 Jul 12, 2003.

52. Thompson D et al. "Prolonged vitamin C supplementation and recovery from demanding exercise." Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 11, 4:466-81, 2001. http://www.humankinetics.com/IJSNEM/journalAbout.cfm

53. Liu JF et al. "Blood Lipid Peroxides and Muscle Damage Increased following Intensive Resistance Training of Female Weightlifters." Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 May;1042:255-61. www.annalsnyas.org

54. Vesovic D et al. "Strenuous exercise and action of antioxidant enzymes." Med Lav. 93, 6:540-50, 2002. http://www.lamedicinadellavoro.it/

55. Hong Y et al. "Influence of an orally effective superoxide dismutase (GliSODin<\#168) on blood antioxidants and plasma lactate level after strenuous exercise." Proprietary study provided by P.L. Thomas & Co. www.plthomas.com

56. Mikami T et al. "Effect of SOD/gliadin supplementation on biological disorders induced by intense exercise." Proprietary study provided by P.L. Thomas & Co. www.plthomas.com

57. Aoi W et al. "Astaxanthin limits exercise-induced skeletal and cardiac muscle damage in mice." Antioxid Redox Signal. 5, 1:139-44, 2003. http://www.liebertpub.com/publication.aspx?pub_id=4

58. Yamamura T et al. "Dual involvement of coenzyme Q10 in redox signaling and inhibition of death signaling in the rat heart mitochondria. Antioxid Redox Signal, 3, 1:103-12, 2001. www.liebertonline.com

59. Littarru GP et al. "Coenzyme Q10: blood levels and metabolic demand." Int J Tissue React. 12, 3:145-8, 1990.

60. Ylikoski T et al. "The effect of coenzyme Q10 on the exercise performance of cross-country skiers." Mol Aspects Med. 18 Suppl:S283-90, 1997. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00982997

61. Rosenfeldt F et al. "Systematic review of effect of coenzyme Q10 in physical exercise, hypertension and heart failure." Biofactors. 18, (1-4):91-100, 2003. http://iospress.metapress.com

62 Manore MM. "Effect of physical activity on thiamine, riboflavin, and vitamin B-6 requirements." Am J Clin Nutr. 72, (2 Suppl):598S-606S, 2000. www.ajcn.org

63. Howlett KF et al. Carbohydrate metabolism during exercise in females: effect of reduced fat availability. Metabolism. 50(4):481-7, 2001. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00260495

64. Bohl CH et al. "Magnesium and exercise." Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 42, 6:533-63, 2002.

65. Ibid.

66. Lukaski HC. "Vitamin and mineral status: effects on physical performance." Nutrition. 20, (7-8):632-44, 2004. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08999007

67. Brotherhood JR. "Nutrition and sports performance." Sports Med. 1, 5:350-89, 1984.

68. Konig D et al. "Zinc, iron, and magnesium status in athletes--influence on the regulation of exercise-induced stress and immune function." Exerc Immunol Rev. 4:2-21, 1998.

69. Manore MM. "Dietary recommendations and athletic menstrual dysfunction." Sports Med. 32, 14:887-901, 2002. http://www.adis.com/page.asp?ObjectID=55

70. Ibid

71. Schumacher YO et al. "Hematological indices and iron status in athletes of various sports and performances." Med Sci Sports Exerc. 34, 5:869-75, 2002.

72. Lukaski HC. "Magnesium, zinc, and chromium nutrition and athletic performance." Can J Appl Physiol. 26 Suppl:S13-22, 2001. www.humankinetics.com/cjap/

73. Gleeson M, Bishop NC. "Elite athlete immunology: importance of nutrition." Int J Sports Med. 21(Suppl 1):S44-50, 2000. www.thieme.com.

74. Speich M et al. "Minerals, trace elements and related biological variables in athletes and during physical activity." Clin Chim Acta. 312, (1-2):1-11, 2001. www.elsevier.com

75. Kilic M et al. "Effect of zinc supplementation on hematological parameters in athletes." Biol Trace Elem Res. 100, 1:31-8, 2004. http://journal.humanapress.impelsys.net/

76. Vincent JB et al. "The potential value and toxicity of chromium picolinate as a nutritional supplement, weight loss agent and muscle development agent." Sports Med. 33, 3:213-30, 2003.

77. Crawford V et al. "Effects of niacin-bound chromium supplementation on body composition in overweight African-American women." Diabetes Obes Metab. 1, 6:331-7, 1999. www.blackwell-synergy.com

78. Davis JM et al. "Effects of carbohydrate and chromium ingestion during intermittent high-intensity exercise to fatigue." Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 10, 4:476-85, 2000. www.humankinetics.com

79. Frank LL, Baer JT. "The effect of a chromium-containing beverage on sprint cycling performance after a submaximal exercise bout." American College of Sports Medicine. May 28-June 1, 2002. www.acsm.org

80. Lemley PV et al. "A correlation between muscular strength and hydroxyproline concentration in human patellar tendon." J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 31, 1:104-7, 1991.

81. Yu JS et al. "Correlation of MR imaging and pathologic findings in athletes undergoing surgery for chronic patellar tendinitis." AJR Am J Roentgenol. 165, 1:115-8, 1995.

82. National Institutes of Health, National Center of Complementary and Alternative Medicine. "Questions and Answers: NIH Glucosamine/Chondroitin Arthritis Intervention Trial (GAIT)." [Online] Available Jan. 1, 2006. http://nccam.nih.gov/news/19972000/121100/qa.htm

83. Clinicaltrials.gov, National Institutes of Health. "Glucosamine Unum In Die [Once A Day] Efficacy (GUIDE) Trial: Glucosamine Sulfate in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis." [Online] Available Jan. 1, 2006. http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct/show/NCT00110474

84. Braham R et al. "The effect of glucosamine supplementation on people experiencing regular knee pain." Br J Sports Med. 37:45-9, 2003. http://bjsm.bmjjournals.com/

85. Uebelhart D et al. " Intermittent treatment of knee osteoarthritis with oral chondroitin sulfate: a one-year, randomized, double-blind, multicenter study versus placebo. Intermittent treatment of knee osteoarthritis with oral chondroitin sulfate: a one-year, randomized, double-blind, multicenter study versus placebo." Osteoarthr Cartil. 12, 4:269-76, 2004. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10634584

86. Skinner HB et al. "Exercise-related knee joint laxity." Am J Sports Med. 14, 1:30-4, 1986.

87. Oesser S et al. "Stimulation of type II collagen biosynthesis and secretion in bovine chondrocytes cultured with degraded collagen." Cell Tissue Res. 311, 3:393-9, 2003. link.springer-ny.com/link/service/journals/00441/

88. 53. Moskowitz RW. "Role of collagen hydrolysate in bone and joint disease." Semin Arthritis Rheum. 30, 2:87-99, 2000. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00490172

89. Zenk JL et al. "The effects of milk protein concentrate on the symptoms of osteoarthritis in adults: an exploratory, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial." Curr Ther Res. 63, 7:430-42, 2002. www.currenttherapeuticres.com

90. "E.T.S. (Extreme Training Support)." At-Large Nutrition [Online] Available http://www.atlargenutrition.com/nutrition_detail.php/products_id/5, Feb. 10, 2004

91. Pavlovic P. "Improved endurance by use of antioxidants." European Bulletin of Drug Research. 7, 2:1-4, 1999.

92. "A patented phytonutrient for weight management by promoting lean body mass." Company research from Sabinsa Corp., 1999. www.sabinsa.com

93. Godard MP et al. "Body composition and hormonal adaptations associated with forskolin consumption in overweight and obese men." Obes Res. 1, 38:1335-43, 2005. www.obesityresearch.org

94. Bahrke MS et al. "Evaluation of the ergogenic properties of ginseng: an update." Sports Med. 29, 2:113-33, 2000. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/adis/smd

95. Voces J et al. "Ginseng administration protects skeletal muscle from oxidative stress induced by acute exercise in rats." Braz J Med Biol Res. 37, 12:1863-71, 2004. http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=0100-879X&script=sci_serial

96. Cabral de Oliveira AC et al. "Protective effects of Panax ginseng on muscle injury and inflammation after eccentric exercise." Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol. 130, 3:369-77, 2001. www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/07428413

97. Hsu CC et al. "American ginseng supplementation attenuates creatine kinase level induced by submaximal exercise in human beings." World J Gastroenterol. 11, 34:5327-31, 2005. www.wjgnet.com

98. Liang MT et al. "Panax notoginseng supplementation enhances physical performance during endurance exercise." J Strength Cond Res19, 1:108-14, 2005. http://nsca.allenpress.com

99. Ziemba AW et al. "Ginseng treatment improves psychomotor performance at rest and during graded exercise in young athletes." Int J Sport Nutr9, 4:371-7, 1999.

100. Shimotoyodome A et al. "Exercise and green tea extract stimulate fat oxidation and prevent obesity in mice." Med Sci Sports Exerc. 37, 11:1884-92, 2005. http://meta.wkhealth.com/

101. Murase T et al. "Green tea extract improves endurance capacity and increases muscle lipid oxidation in mice." Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2005 Mar;288(3):R708-15. Epub 2004 Nov 24.

102. Ibid.

103. Murase T et al. "Green tea extract improves running endurance in mice by stimulating lipid utilization during exercise." Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. Jan 12; [Epub ahead of print], 2006

104. Dulloo AG et al. "Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans." Am J Clin Nutr. 70, 6:1040-5, 1999. www.ajcn.org

105. Grieve, M. "Guarana." [Online] Available http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/g/guaran43.html, Feb. 10, 2004.

106. Lima WP et al. "Lipid metabolism in trained rats: effect of guarana (Paullinia cupana Mart.) supplementation." Clin Nutr. 24, 6:1019-28, 2005.

107. Miura T et al. "Effect of guarana on exercise in normal and epinephrine-induced glycogenolytic mice." Biol Pharm Bull. 21, 6:646-8, 1998.

108. Hedrei P et al. "Thermogenic Effect of Beta-sympathicomimetic Compounds Extracted From Citrus Aurantium In Humans." [Online] Available www.nutratechinc.com, Dec. 1, 2005.

109. Gougeon R et al. "Increase in the thermic effect of food in women by adrenergic amines extracted from citrus aurantium." Obes Res. 13, 7:1187-94, 2005.LOGO:

110. Sahelian, Ray, M.D. "Creatine Benefits and Creatine Side Effects." [Online] Available http://www.raysahelian.com/creatine.html, Feb. 10, 2004.

111. Kreider RB. "Effects of creatine supplementation on performance and training adaptations." Mol Cell Biochem. 244, 1-2:89-94, 2003. www.wkap.nl

112. Racette SB. "Creatine supplementation and athletic performance." J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 33, 10:615-21, 2003.

113. Murphy AJ et al. "Effects of creatine supplementation on aerobic power and cardiovascular structure and function." J Sci Med Sport. 8, 3:305-13, 2005.

114. Chilibeck PD et al. "Effect of creatine ingestion after exercise on muscle thickness in males and females." Med Sci Sports Exerc. 36, 10:1781-8, 2004. www.ms-se.com/

115. Vandenberghe K et al. "Long-term creatine intake is beneficial to muscle performance during resistance training." J Appl Physiol. 83, 6:2055-63, 1997.

116. Paddon-Jones D et al, "Short-term beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate supplementation does not reduce symptoms of eccentric muscle damage." Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 11, 4:442-50, 2001. www.humankinetics.com

117. Motyka M. Magnesium creatine chelate. Newest concept in ergogenics. Agro-Food-Industry Hi-Tech. March/April 2001: 18-21. www.teknoscienze.com.

118. Zenk JL et al. "The effect of 7-Keto Naturalean on weight loss: a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial." Current Therapeutic Research. 63, 4:263-72, 2002.

119. Kalman DS et al. "A randomized double-blind Placebo-Controlled Study

of 3-acetyl-7-oxo-dehydroepiandrosterone in Healthy Overweight Adults." Current Therapeutic Research 61, 7: 435-442, 2000.

120. Hofman Z et al. "The effect of bovine colostrum supplementation on exercise performance in elite field hockey players." Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 12, 4:461-9, 2002. www.humankinetics.com

121. Buckley JD et al. "Bovine colostrum supplementation during endurance running training improves recovery, but not performance." J Sci Med Sport. 5, 2:65-79, 2002.

122. Antonio J et al. "The effects of bovine colostrum supplementation on body composition and exercise performance in active men and women." Nutr.. 17, 3:243-7, 2001. www.sciencedirect.com

123. Buckley JD et al. "Bovine colostrum and whey protein supplementation during running training increase intestinal permeability." Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 13, (Suppl):S81, 2004.

124. Fernholz KM et al. "The effects of phosphatidylserine on markers of muscular stres in endurance runners." Annual Meeting of the American College of Sports Medicine. Indianapolis, June, 2000. www.acsm.org

125. Kingsley MI et al. "Effects of phosphatidylserine on oxidative stress following intermittent running." Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005 Aug;37(8):1300-6.

126. Bassaganya-Riera J et al. "Conjugated Linoleic Acid Ameliorates Viral Infectivity in a Pig Model of Virally Induced Immunosuppression." J Nutr.133: 3204-3214, 2003. www.nutrition.org

127. Wigham L et al. "Safety profile of conjugated linoleic acid in a 12-month trial in obese humans." Food Chem Toxicol. 42, 10:1701-1709, 2004.

128. Wang Y et al. "Dietary conjugated linoleic acid and body composition." Am J Clin Nutr. 79, (6 Suppl):1153S-1158S, 2004. www.ajcn.org.

129. Gaullier J et al. "Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation for 1 y reduces body fat mass in healthy overweight humans." Am J Clin Nutr. 79, 6:1118-25, 2004. www.ajcn.org.

130. Von Loeffelholz J et al. "Influence of conjugated linoleic acid body composition." European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology. 105:251-259, 2003. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/jhome/69502350

131. Dodd SL et al. "The role of ribose in human skeletal muscle metabolism." Med Hypotheses. 62, 5:819-24, 2004.

132. Williamson DL et al. "Effects of ribose supplementation on adenine nucleotide concentration in skeletal muscle following high-intenstity exercise." Med Sci Sports Exer. 33, 5:Suppl. 2001.

133. Hellsten Y, Skadgauge L, Bangsbo J. "Effect of ribose supplementation on resynthesis of adenine nucleotides after intense intermittent training in humans." Am J Physiol. 286, 1:R182-88, 2004.

134. Van Gammeren D, Faulk D, Antonio J. "The effects of four weeks of ribose supplementation on body composition and exercise performance in healthy, young male recreational bodybuilders: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial." Curr Ther Res. 63, 8:486-95, 2002.

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